Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar
Vol. 10 No. 02 (2025): Volume 10, Nomor 02 Juni 2025 t

FILSAFAT POSITIVISTIK SOSIAL AUGUSTE COMTE

Ekawati, Melinda Nur (Unknown)
Usman (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Jul 2025

Abstract

This article discusses the philosophical thought of social positivism developed by Auguste Comte as a response to the dominance of church dogma during the Middle Ages. The aim of this study is to explore the epistemology of social positivism as a foundation for building a scientific basis for the social sciences. This research employs a qualitative approach using a literature review method. Data for this study were obtained from various relevant literary sources. The findings indicate that Auguste Comte classified the development of human knowledge into three stages: theological, metaphysical, and positive. Comte emphasized that scientific knowledge must be based on empirical facts that are observable and systematically measurable, including in the study of social phenomena. Sociology, as the highest science in Comte’s classification, is responsible for coordinating the development of other sciences by employing methods such as observation, comparison, and historical analysis. Comte’s thought made a significant contribution to the development of scientific paradigms in the social sciences by rejecting metaphysical approaches and prioritizing a scientific-positivistic approach.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

pendas

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Other

Description

Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar is a journal published twice a year, namely in June and December that aims to be a forum for scientific publications to pour ideas and studies complemented with the results of research related to primary school education. To achieve this, basic education ...