Barongko : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Barongko : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (Juli)

Analisis Stabilitas Fisik dan Kimia Sediaan Sirup Parasetamol di Suhu Penyimpanan Berbeda (Penelitian laboratorium untuk menilai kestabilan sediaan farmasi berdasarkan kondisi penyimpanan)

Mukriani, Mukriani (Unknown)
Rahmat, Rezqiqah Aulia (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
19 Jul 2025

Abstract

Background: Paracetamol is a widely used antipyretic and analgesic drug, particularly in syrup form for children. The stability of syrup preparations is significantly influenced by storage conditions, particularly temperature. Objective: This study aimed to analyze the physical and chemical stability of paracetamol syrup preparations stored at different temperatures. Methods: An experimental laboratory study was conducted on three storage groups: room temperature (25±2°C), cold temperature (4±2°C), and high temperature (40±2°C) for 30 days. Physical stability evaluation included color, clarity, pH, and viscosity, while chemical analysis was performed using UV-Vis spectrophotometry to measure paracetamol levels. Results: The results showed that syrup stored at high temperatures experienced a significant decrease in active ingredient levels (up to 20%) and changes in pH. Preparations stored at cold and room temperature remained physically and chemically stable throughout the test period. Conclusion: High storage temperatures accelerate the degradation of paracetamol in syrup preparations, so it is recommended to store at room temperature or refrigerated to maintain stability.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

Barongko

Publisher

Subject

Education Engineering Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

Description

Barongko: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (BaJIK) adalah jurnal peer-review nasional yang diterbitkan oleh Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia. Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan ini bersifat open access atau akses terbuka serta bertujuan untuk berbagi dan mempromosikan kualitas layanan masyarakat dengan menerapkan ...