Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research

The Use Of Scaffolding Strategy On Students’ Reading Comprehensions At The Seventh Grade Of SMP N 12 Pematangsiantar

Sihombing, Cindy R. (Unknown)
Sitanggang, Anita (Unknown)
Sihombing, Partohap Saut Raja (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
25 Jul 2025

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of the scaffolding strategy on reading comprehension of procedural texts among seventh-grade students at SMP N 12 Pematangsiantar. The scaffolding strategy was used to provide gradual support to students in understanding more complex texts. This research employed a quasi-experimental design with two groups: the experimental group taught using the scaffolding strategy and the control group taught using conventional methods. Data were collected through pre-test and post-test assessments. The analysis showed a significant improvement in the experimental class's reading comprehension scores after the treatment. The average pre-test score for the experimental class was 41.8, which increased to 60.9 after the treatment. In contrast, the control class only showed a slight improvement, from 43.1 to 48.5. The t-test result was 11.929, which is higher than the t-table value of 1.670, indicating that the alternative hypothesis was accepted and the null hypothesis was rejected. This study concludes that the scaffolding strategy is effective in improving students' reading comprehension, especially in procedural texts.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

Innovative

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Computer Science & IT Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Other

Description

Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research is a journal managed by Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai which bridges researchers to publish research results in all scientific fields (multidiscipline). This includes the fields of education, health, law, economics, IT (Informatics Engineering), ...