JOURNAL OF INFORMATICS AND TELECOMMUNICATION ENGINEERING
Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Issues July 2025

Analysis of Moodle E-Learning Server Optimization with Load Balancing Technology using Round Robin and Leastconn Algorithms

Ihsan, Ihsan (Unknown)
Lesmideyarti, Dwi (Unknown)
Kango, Riklan (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Jul 2025

Abstract

As web services and applications become increasingly complex and user demand grows—especially with the rising number of students—the need for a reliable E-Learning system becomes critical. At Politeknik Negeri Balikpapan, the current E-Learning platform operates on a single server, leading to slow response times and potential server downtime under high traffic conditions. This study addresses the issue by implementing load balancing using two algorithms: Round Robin and Least Connection, across three web servers and one separate database server. Testing was conducted using Apache JMeter with 1000 requests per 10 seconds. Results show that the Least Connection algorithm outperformed Round Robin, achieving an average response time of 155.8ms, compared to 184.2ms. Compared to the single-server setup, the load-balanced system showed significant improvements in response time, error rate, concurrency, availability, upstream, and downstream metrics. CPU load was also reduced due to traffic distribution across multiple servers. This demonstrates that server resource optimization via load balancing can significantly enhance the overall performance of E-Learning services. These findings provide a strong foundation for more efficient and scalable IT infrastructure development and support better decision-making in managing high-demand educational platforms in the future

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

jite

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Engineering

Description

JURNAL TEKNIK INFORMATIKA, JITE (Journal of Informatics and Telecommunication Engineering) is a journal that contains articles / publications and research results of scientific work related to the field of science of Informatics Engineering such as Software Engineering, Database, Data Mining, ...