Journal of Civil Engineering and Technology Sciences
Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): April: Journal of Civil Engineering and Technology Sciences

Analisa Kestabilan Lereng Area High Wall di PT.X berdasarkan Faktor keamanan

Manek, Emanuel (Unknown)
Nefia, Arica (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Apr 2025

Abstract

Slope stability is a key concern in open-pit mining due to its impact on safety and operational efficiency. Mine X, located in Kalimantan Island, faces landslide risks on its high wall slopes. This study aims to model slope stability and determine safe and economical slope geometry. The analysis was performed using the Limit Equilibrium Method (Bishop Simplified), both analytically and numerically, through Slide 6.0 software by Rockscience Inc. Input data were obtained from five geotechnical investigation points provided by PT.X, including cohesion, internal friction angle, and saturated unit weight. Two lithologies were analyzed—claystone and sandstone—with slope height variations (5 m, 10 m, 15 m) and angles (26°, 45°, 51°, 59°), under dry and saturated conditions. Simulation results show that the factor of safety (SF) decreases with increasing slope height and angle, especially under saturated conditions. Sandstone demonstrates better stability than claystone. The recommended optimal slope geometry is 10 meters in height with a 59° angle, yielding a SF ≥ 1.25 and aligning with the PC-400 excavator's cutting capability. This study provides a technical reference for designing safe slopes that support mining productivity.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jcets

Publisher

Subject

Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Engineering

Description

Journal of Civil Engineering and Technology Sciences welcomes full research articles in the area of Engineering Sciences from the following subject areas: (1) structural/construction engineering,(2) construction management,(3) geotechnical,(4) highway engineering which includes; traffic management, ...