Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak
Vol. 18 No. 2

Improving adolescent knowledge on early marriage through school-based education

Agustin, Dian Triana (Unknown)
Hidayat, Unang Arifin (Unknown)
Suptiani, Laila Putri (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jun 2025

Abstract

Early marriage remains a prevalent issue in Indonesia, particularly in rural areas such as Cibalong District, Tasikmalaya. Despite national efforts, the lack of structured, school-based reproductive health education contributes to persistent high rates of underage marriage. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of educational intervention on adolescents’ knowledge regarding early marriage. A pre-experimental study using a one-group pretest-posttest design was conducted from October to November 2024 at SMPN 1 Cibalong, Tasikmalaya, Indonesia. A total of 132 Grade IX students were selected using purposive sampling. The intervention consisted of a 60-minute school-based educational session focusing on the definition, causes, risks, impacts, and prevention of early marriage, delivered through multimedia presentations and group discussion. Knowledge was assessed using a validated 20-item questionnaire before and one week after the intervention. Data were analyzed using Wilcoxon signed-rank test with a significance level of p < 0.05. Prior to the intervention, 38.64% of students had low knowledge levels, 29.55% moderate, and 31.82% high. Post-intervention, 87.12% had high knowledge, 12.88% moderate, and none remained in the low category. Statistically significant improvements were observed across all six indicators of early marriage knowledge, including understanding, causes, risk, prevention, impact, and contributing factors (p = 0.000). The findings confirm that targeted, school-based reproductive health education effectively improves adolescents’ knowledge and awareness about early marriage. This low-cost, scalable approach can be integrated into school curricula and may serve as a preventive strategy against early marriage in high-risk areas.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

kia

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

Description

Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak particularly focuses on the main problems in the development of the sciences of midwifery areas. It covers the Antenatal Care, Intranatal and Newborn Baby Care, Postnatal and Breastfeeding Care, Reproductive Health, Family Planning, Maternal and Neonatal Emergency ...