Communications in Science and Technology
Vol 10 No 1 (2025)

Synergetic effect of ZnO/NiO nanocomposite on the enhancement of photocatalytic degradation efficiency of dyes molecules

Iasya, Yurin Karunia Apsha Albaina (Unknown)
Khoerunnisa, Fitri (Unknown)
Dwi, Sadina Sahitya (Unknown)
Putri, Restiani Alia (Unknown)
Nurhayati, Mita (Unknown)
Arrozi , Ubed Sonai Fahruddin (Unknown)
Permana, Yessi (Unknown)
Handayani, Murni (Unknown)
Astuti, Wijayanti Dwi (Unknown)
Da, Oh Wen (Unknown)
Irnanda, Istifhamy (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Jul 2025

Abstract

The discharge of organic dyes into water systems poses severe risks to human health and aquatic ecosystems. A remarkable technique that is increasingly recognized for dyes degradation is photocatalysis. This work aims to investigate the role of zinc oxide/nickel oxide (ZnO/NiO) nanocomposites in enhancing photocatalytic degradation efficiency of dyes molecules. The nanocomposites were prepared using a simple ultrasonication technique and analyzed through X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). The XRD pattern of the ZnO/NiO nanocomposites exhibited characteristic peaks aligned with the ZnO and NiO phases, referring to JCPDS standards. The SEM images of nanocomposites featured the rod and irregular flake-like structures with the average size of 80 nm. The nanocomposites showed the highest dye photodegradation efficiency (RB 93.65% and MO 94.82%) in view of a larger semicircular diameter and lowest band gap energy as verified by Nyquist plot and DFT calculation. These results emphasized the synergistic effect of ZnO/NiO nanocomposites in promoting dye photocatalytic degradation.

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

cst

Publisher

Subject

Engineering

Description

Communication in Science and Technology [p-ISSN 2502-9258 | e-ISSN 2502-9266] is an international open access journal devoted to various disciplines including social science, natural science, medicine, technology and engineering. CST publishes research articles, reviews and letters in all areas of ...