Indonesian Journal of Pharmaceutical Education
Vol 5, No 3 (2025): September–December 2025

Formulation and Physicochemical Evaluation of Telang Flower (Clitoria ternatea) Extract Lotion as a Skin Moisturizer

Nuraini, April (Unknown)
Naila, Fina (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
11 Aug 2025

Abstract

Dry skin is a common dermatological condition that can adversely affect both comfort and appearance. Natural moisturisers, such as butterfly pea flower (Clitoria ternatea), offer a safe alternative due to their flavonoid and anthocyanin content, which provide antioxidant properties and enhance skin hydration. This study aimed to formulate and evaluate hand and body lotion containing C. ternatea extract and to assess the effect of varying extract concentrations on its physicochemical properties and moisturising efficacy. An experimental study with a quantitative descriptive design was conducted. Three formulations containing 1%, 3%, and 5% extract were prepared using the maceration method with 96% ethanol. Physicochemical evaluations included organoleptic, homogeneity, pH, spreadability, adhesion, and skin moisture tests, with statistical analysis using one-way ANOVA. All formulations met the quality requirements for topical preparations. Significant differences (p 0.05, ANOVA) were observed in pH, adhesion, and moisture, while spreadability showed no significant differences among formulations. The results demonstrate that C. ternatea extract can be successfully incorporated into lotion formulations with effective moisturising properties. Further research should include long-term stability testing, in vivo efficacy and safety assessments, and consumer acceptability evaluations.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ijpe

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

ndonesian Journal of Pharmaceutical Education (IJPE) adalah junal resmi yang diterbitkan oleh Jurusan Farmasi Universitas Negeri Gorontalo yang bekerja sama dengan IAI (Ikatan Apoteker Indonesia) Provinsi Gorontalo. Artikel pada jurnal ini dapat diakses dan unduh secara online oleh publik (open ...