Jurnal Produksi Ternak Terapan (JPTT)
Vol 6, No 2 (2025): Volume 6 Nomor 2 Juli 2025

The effect of non-genetic factors on the body weight performance of Brahman Indonesia cattle at BPTU-HPT Sembawa

Zulkarnaen, Mochammad Hafizh (Unknown)
Indrijani, Heni (Unknown)
Anang, Asep (Unknown)
Ramdani, Diky (Unknown)
Husnu, Ghoffar (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
11 Aug 2025

Abstract

Brahman Indonesia cattle are a superior beef breed developed in Indonesia to increase national productivity, but their performance is influenced by various non-genetic factors. This study aimed to analyze the effect of these factors, specifically calf sex and dam parity, on the body weight performance of Brahman Indonesia cattle at BPTU-HPT Sembawa. Data from 2014-2023, consisting of 5,213 records (2,115 birth weight, 1,672 weaning weight, and 1,426 yearling weight) from the progeny of 31 sires and 178 dams, were analyzed using the General Linear Model (GLM) and Duncan's Multiple Range Test. The results showed that both calf sex and dam parity had a very significant effect (P<0.0001) on all observed growth traits. Male calves were consistently heavier than female calves at all age stages, while dam parity exhibited a performance pattern that was lowest at the first parity and reached its peak at parities 3-6. These findings confirm the importance of correcting for non-genetic factors in selection programs to improve the accuracy of genetic evaluation for Brahman Indonesia cattle breeding stock.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jptt

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Immunology & microbiology Veterinary

Description

Jurnal Produksi Ternak Terapan (JPTT) covers concepts, models, innovations and implementations in the field of animal husbandry and biosciences in a broad sense, which include: livestock production, livestock breeding and biometrics, as well as livestock reproduction and artificial insemination, ...