Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat
Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Juli 2025

Gambaran Jumlah Hitung Jenis Leukosit pada Penderita Hepatitis B di Salah Satu Rumah Sakit Yogyakarta

Citra Agung Hiola (Unknown)
Shafriani, Nazula Rahma (Unknown)
Bimantara , Arif (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
07 Jul 2025

Abstract

Hepatitis B is a serious infectious disease that can cause progressive liver damage and affect the body's immune system. This study aims to describe the profile of leukocyte counts and types in Hepatitis B patients as an indicator of the body's immune response. The study was conducted as an observational study using a descriptive quantitative approach and a cross-sectional design on 70 medical records of patients at a hospital in Yogyakarta from January to December 2024. The analysis results showed that the most commonly increased leukocyte types were neutrophils (47.1%) and monocytes (10%), while lymphocytes (50%) and eosinophils (34.3%) were most frequently decreased. Basophils were mostly within normal limits (98.6%). These findings indicate the activation of the innate immune system through neutrophilia, as well as a decrease in the adaptive immune system due to lymphocytopenia. These results highlight the importance of hematological examinations as an additional parameter in assessing the infection phase and immune response of Hepatitis B patients. Leukocyte examinations can also serve as a basis for clinical decision-making, particularly in monitoring therapy and disease progression.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

sehatmas

Publisher

Subject

Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

Description

SEHATMAS adalah Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat yang diterbitkan 4 (empat) kali dalam setahun, yaitu pada bulan Januari, April, Juli dan Oktober oleh Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia. Jurnal ini merupakan jurnal yang dapat akses secara terbuka bagi para Peneliti, Mahasiswa dan Dosen yang ingin ...