Indonesian Journal of School Counseling: Theory, Application, and Development
Volume 5 Nomor 2 Tahun 2025

Restrukturisasi Kognitif sebagai Upaya Preventif dan Kuratif terhadap Perilaku Self-injury Siswa SMK

Mustang, Nur Dhian (Unknown)
Saman, Abdul (Unknown)
Amirullah, Muhammad (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
29 Aug 2025

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of cognitive restructuring techniques in reducing self-injurious behavior among students at State Vocational High School XYZ. The research employed a quantitative approach with a quasi-experimental design using a non-equivalent control group. The sample consisted of ten students selected purposively based on indications of self-injurious behavior, divided into two groups: five students in the experimental group and five in the control group. Data were collected through non-participant observation and a self-injury  behavior scale, and analyzed using the Mann-Whitney test. The results revealed a significant decrease in self-injurious behavior scores in the experimental group after receiving cognitive restructuring intervention, shifting from a high to a low category, while the control group showed no meaningful change. Statistical analysis indicated a significance value of 0.009, confirming a significant difference between the two groups. These findings demonstrate that cognitive restructuring techniques are effective in helping students identify, challenge, and modify negative thought patterns that trigger self-injurious behavior, thereby enabling them to develop more adaptive and healthy coping strategies in managing emotional distress.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ijosc

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Other

Description

Indonesian Journal of School Counseling: Theory, Application, and Development merupakan jurnal ilmiah yang dikelola secara Peer Review, diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Bimbingan dan Konseling Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Negeri Makassar, dengan p-ISSN: 2775-1708 dan e-ISSN: 2775-555X ...