Scientific Journal
Vol. 4 No. 5 (2025): SCIENA Volume IV No 5, September 2025

Correlation Between Body Mass Index and Cardiovascular Fitness in Medical Student

Dhuha, Alief (Unknown)
Rahmadhoni, Berry (Unknown)
Sari, Lovea Ajeng (Unknown)
Puspita, Dian (Unknown)
Akbar, Resti Rahmadika (Unknown)
Sari, Widia (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
29 Aug 2025

Abstract

Introduction: Cardiovascular fitness is one of the components that can be used to evaluate health-related physical fitness. Body mass index (BMI) is a factor that can influence cardiovascular fitness. This is due to the strong correlation between BMI and cardiovascular fitness. Aims: To assess the correlation between BMI and cardiovascular fitness among medical students at Universitas Baiturrahmah. Method: The research was conducted at the Physiology Laboratory, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Baiturrahmah. We assessed each subjects’s BMI and evaluated their cardiovascular fitness using the Harvard Step Test. The data were processed using Spearman rho correlation analysis. Results: Among the 50 subjects who participated in this study the mean BMI was 23.66±0.67 kg/m2, with approximately 68% (34) of subjects categorized in the normal BMI group. Out of the total number of subjects, around 34% (17) subjects had good cardiovascular fitness, with a mean value around 75.48±2.17. The results showed a significant correlation between BMI and cardiovascular fitness (r = -0.436, p<0.05), indicating that a higher BMI is related to lower levels of cardiovascular fitness. Conclusion: The results of this study indicate a significant negative correlation between BMI and cardiovascular fitness among medical students at Universitas Baiturrahmah.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

sciena

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

Scientific Journal(SCIENA) published by an official of Scientific.id_considers the following types of original contribution for peer review and publication: Research Articles, Review Articles, Letters to Editor, Brief Communications, Case Reports, Book Reviews, Technological Reports, and Opinion ...