Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science
Vol. 8 No. 6 (2025): Volume 8 Number 6

Self-care and quality of life among patients with breast cancer

Mega Herawati (Universitas Prima Nusantara Bukittinggi)
Fauzi Ashra (Universitas Prima Nusantara Bukittinggi)
Ayu Nurdiyan (Universitas Prima Nusantara Bukittinggi)



Article Info

Publish Date
02 Sep 2025

Abstract

Background: Breast cancer is the most common cancer found in women worldwide and is the second cause of cancer-related deaths after lung cancer. Breast cancer has several treatments including chemotherapy, radiotherapy, hormonal therapy, and mastectomy. Impaired physical mobility can cause self-care deficits, self-care dramatically affects the quality of life of Breast Cancer patients, but further research is needed to what extent self-care can affect the quality of life of patients. Purpose: Knowing the relationship between self-care and the quality of life of Breast Cancer patients in the Surgery Room of Dr. Achmad Mochtar Hospital Bukittinggi. Method: Mixed methods with explanatory design. The sampling technique used was a total sampling of 50 respondents for quantitative purposes and a purposive sampling technique of 5 participants for qualitative purposes. Quantitative Self-care measurement using the Barthel Index questionnaire, quality of life measurement using the SF-36 questionnaire, and qualitative using an in-depth interview guide. Qualitative data analysis using the chi square and qualitative statistical test using keywords, subcategories, categories and themes. Results: The quantitative research results show a relationship between self-care and the quality of life of breast cancer patients by sig 0.011. In qualitative research, the lower the self-care of breast cancer patients, the worse the quality of life in breast cancer patients. Conclusion: Self-care in breast cancer patients, qualitative research, the lower the self-care of breast cancer patients, the worse the quality of care. life in breast cancer patients.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

minh

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Nursing Public Health

Description

Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science is a peer-reviewed journal and provides a platform to publish areas of nursing and health science. The journal also seeks to advance the quality of research by publishing papers introducing or elaborating on new methods in nursing and ...