Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi
Vol. 13 No. 3 (2025): September

Analisis Manajemen Breeding Sapi Madura Betina Grade 1 dan 2 Berbasis Kearifan Lokal di Wilayah Sumber Bibit Pamekasan

Sari, Ayu Mufidah Kartika (Unknown)
Mudawamah (Unknown)
Humaidah, Nurul (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
26 Sep 2025

Abstract

This study aims to determine the management of Madura cows, grades 1 and 2, based on local wisdom in the breeding source area of Waru Subdistrict, Pamekasan Regency. The method used was a case study. Data were obtained through direct interviews with 36 farmers who met the following criteria: keeping at least 2 Madura cows of grade 1 and 2 females, cattle aged 24-36 months, in good health, who had given birth, and who were not pregnant. Data were analyzed using the Chi-Square Test and was analyzed descriptively.. The results showed that the breeding management aspects of feed, housing, and mating systems for grade 1 and 2 cows were not significantly different (P>0.05). However, on average, grade 1 breeding management tended to be better than grade 2. Average forage feeding was 29.89±1.65 kg/head/day (grade 1) and 25.06±1.81 kg/head/day (grade 2). The mean supplementary feeding of Tajin was 3.11 kg/head/day (grade 1) and 2.06 kg/head/day (grade 2). Grade 1 (88.89%) and grade 2 (72.22%) farmers used wood-based stage cages with tile roofs and areas, as specified by SNI. Natural mating was the leading choice of grade 1 (68.42%) and grade 2 (64.71%) breeders. In comparison, Artificial Insemination was the leading choice of grade 1 (31.58%) and grade 2 (35.29%) breeders. The study concluded that the components of grade 1 and 2 breeding management, based on local wisdom, are similar; however, there are differences in the quantity of treatment. The forage feed management aspect of grade 1 was 16.15% higher than grade 2. Supplementary feed Tajin grade 1 was 33.76% more than grade 2. The majority of grade 1 and 2 farmers used wood-based stage cages with tile roofs, and the area was by SNI. The ratio of the natural breeding system in grade 1 and grade 2 was 7.68%, and the AI was 19.99%.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

bioscientist

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Immunology & microbiology Social Sciences

Description

Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi (BJIB), receiving and publishing article in the form of research (scientific article) in the field of biology education and utilization of biological research in learning. Moreover, this journal bridges the gap between research and practice, providing ...