Jurnal Mahasiswa Entrepreneur
Vol 4 No 4 (2025): APRIL 2025

PERAN PROFITABILITAS DAN LAVERAGE DALAM MEMPENGARUHI NILAI PERUSAHAAN DENGAN KEBIJAKAN DIVIDEN SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERASI PADA PERUSAHAAN SEKTOR HEALTHCARE YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI PERIODE 2020-2023

Nisakh, Nur Ainun (Unknown)
Sari, Lita Permata (Unknown)
Minullah, Minullah (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
23 Jul 2025

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of profitability and Laverage on firm value, as well as the role of dividend policy as a moderating variable. The analysis method employs path analysis with hypothesis testing based on Original Sample values, T-Statistics, and P-Values. The results indicate that: (1) Profitability has a positive and significant effect on firm value (β = 0.795; p = 0.007), supporting the increase in firm value alongside rising profits; (2) Laverage has a negative and insignificant effect on firm value (β = -0.171; p = 0.275), indicating that debt structure does not automatically enhance firm value; (3) Dividend policy strengthens the effect of profitability on firm value (β = 0.504; p = 0.001), confirming its role as a positive moderator; (4) Dividend policy also positively and significantly moderates the effect of Laverage on firm value (β = 0.464; p = 0.022), even though Laverage itself is insignificant. These findings partially align with previous research, such as Zhafira and Tristriarini (2024), but contradict Hanifah (2020) regarding the impact of Laverage. The study emphasizes the importance of dividend policy in optimizing the effects of profitability and Laverage on firm value.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jme

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance Electrical & Electronics Engineering Social Sciences

Description

Jurnal Mahasiswa Entrepreneurship (JME) Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Abdurachman Saleh Situbondo adalah jurnal yang ditulis oleh mahasiswa FEB UNARS sebagai jembatan antara ilmu dan praktek manajemen. JME mempublikasikan artikel baik berupa telaah pustaka maupun hasil penelitian empiris. ...