AGRIVITA, Journal of Agricultural Science
Vol 47, No 3 (2025)

Diversity of Entomopathogenic Fungi in Rice Field Bunds: Role of Soil Properties and Weed Vegetation for Integrated Pest Management

Afandhi, Aminudin (Unknown)
Pamungkas, Bayu Aji (Unknown)
Rachmawati, Rina (Unknown)
Syib’li, Muhammad Akhid (Unknown)
Karina, Anisya Putri (Unknown)
Fernando, Ito (Unknown)
Puspitarini, Retno Dyah (Unknown)
Setiawan, Yogo (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
23 Sep 2025

Abstract

Rice field bunds function as a reservoir of biodiversity, one of which is entomopathogenic fungi (EPF), which plays a role in controlling insect populations and increasing plant resistance. This study aimed to explore the interaction between organic matter content, soil pH, and EPF diversity in rice fields from Mulyoagung Subdistrict, Malang Regency. EPF was isolated using the insect bait method, followed by pathogenicity testing on Tenebrio molitor larvae. The Shannon-Wiener index (H'), evenness (E), and dominance (C) were used to assess the diversity of EPF on rice field bunds. Spearman correlation analysis was conducted to test the relationship between organic matter content, soil pH, and EPF diversity. Based on the results of the study, three genera of EPF were found in the rice fields, namely Beauveria, Fusarium, and Metarhizium. The presence of EPF is influenced by understory plants and the amount of organic matter in the soil. Therefore, preserving rice field bunds is very important to maintain the EPF population.

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

AGRIVITA

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Description

AGRIVITA Journal of Agricultural Science is a peer-reviewed, scientific journal published by Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Brawijaya Indonesia in collaboration with Indonesian Agronomy Association (PERAGI). The aims of the journal are to publish and disseminate high quality, original research ...