Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi (JPB)
Vol 3 No 1 (2023)

Keanekaragaman Makrofauna Tanah di Kawasan Perkebunan Singkong (Manihot esculenta) Sebagai Bioindikator Kesuburan Tanah

Lufitasari, Liya (Unknown)
Fikri, Achmad Ali (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Mar 2023

Abstract

Fauna in the soil is a bioindicator that has a sensitive response to land management and climate. Good correlation between fauna and soil properties allows ecologists to explain land management with good productivity and health. The aim of the study was to determine the types of soil macrofauna, ecological parameters, species diversity index, and species evenness index found in cassava plantation areas. The type of research used is quantitative descriptive research. This research was conducted on 13-15 May 2023 using the Pit Fall Trap method. The results showed that there were several types of soil macrofauna found, namely Anoplolepis gracilipes, Gryllus campetis, Onthophagus trancapicus, Onthophagus trituber, Pachycondyla, Toxorhynchites, and Achatina fulica. Soil macrofauna ecological parameters are: (1) Density ranges from 0.008 ind/m² - 0.834 ind/m². (2) The frequency ranges from 0.82 – 8.34. (3) The Important Value Index (INP) of soil macrofauna in the cassava plantation area is Anoplolepis gracilipes 84.3% which is the highest. The Shannon-Wiener species diversity index (H') is in the low species diversity category with a value of 0.695547. High soil pH test results mean that the soil is classified as fertile soil. The conclusion of this study is that the diversity index of soil macrofauna found in cassava plantation areas is very influential with soil pH.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jpb

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Other

Description

JurnalPendidikan Biologi (JPB) is a biology journal of education and learning published twice a year in March and September by The Biology Education Graduated and Master Programme of PGRI Ronggolawe University of Tuban. Its contains articles that have been never published or sent to other journals ...