Boanerges: Makarios Education Journal
Vol 3 No 1 (2025): BOANERGES

From Daughter to Soldier: Analysis of Gender Subversion in Mulan Comic through Judith Butler’s Feminism

Johanes, Cayla Abielle (Unknown)
Manurung, Asti Thesalonika (Unknown)
Axell Kyrie (Unknown)
Sitompul, Darrell Timothy (Unknown)
Hutapea, Justin Tio Manuel (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Aug 2025

Abstract

This study explores how gender identity informs female empowerment in the comic book Mulan (2020), analyzed through Judith Butler’s theory of Gender Trouble: Feminism and the Subversion of Identity (1990). Using a qualitative approach, the research examines both extrinsic elements (visual style, dialogue bubbles, and coloring techniques) and intrinsic aspects (plot, character development, and themes). The analysis reveals the findings. 1) Mulan’s struggles are framed by traditional Chinese values of devotion and duty, which she redefines against patriarchal constraints. 2) The comic employs themes of resilience and transformation, portraying Mulan’s resistance to restrictive gender norms. 3) Mulan’s journey illustrates that gender roles are not inherently tied to masculinity or femininity, but can be subverted to embrace autonomy and self-worth. These findings highlight the relevance of children’s comics as cultural texts that challenge stereotypes and highlight social issues, offering readers a deeper understanding of gender, empowerment, and identity.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

boanerges

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Other

Description

The Boanerges (Multidisciplinary Education Journal) is dedicated to advancing the understanding and practice of multidisciplinary education across various fields and disciplines. Boanerges seeks to publish high-quality research articles, reviews, and critical analyses that contribute to the ...