Journal Interdisciplinary Health
Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): Journal Interdisciplinary Health

Effectiveness of Nursing Interventions on the Pain Levels of School-Age Children

Asmi, A Syamsinar (Unknown)
Norma Lalla, Nursyamsi (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
20 May 2025

Abstract

Introduction: Pain is a common issue experienced by school-aged children undergoing invasive procedures such as venipuncture, injection, or catheter insertion. Inadequate pain management may lead to anxiety, fear of hospitals, and long-term behavioral changes. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of nursing interventions in reducing pain levels among school-aged children during invasive procedures. Methods: This research employed a quasi-experimental design with a pre-test and post-test control group. A total of 60 children aged 7–12 years who underwent invasive procedures in a pediatric ward were selected through purposive sampling. The intervention group received non-pharmacological pain management techniques such as deep breathing, distraction, and cold compresses, while the control group received standard care. Pain levels were measured using the Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale before and after the procedure. Results: The results showed a significant decrease in pain scores in the intervention group compared to the control group (p < 0.05). Children who received the nursing interventions reported lower pain intensity and showed improved coping behaviors during the procedure. Conclusions: Nursing interventions utilizing non-pharmacological techniques are effective in reducing pain levels in school-aged children undergoing invasive procedures. It is suggested that pediatric nurses incorporate these interventions as standard practice to enhance the quality of care and comfort for pediatric patients.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jih

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

Description

Journal Interdisciplinary Health is a scientific journal that focuses on cross-disciplinary studies in the field of health, which aims to integrate various scientific approaches in understanding, analyzing, and finding solutions to health problems at the individual, community, and global levels. The ...