Indonesian Journal of Science and Education
Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Science and Education

Potential Utilization of Lamtoro Leaves (Leucaena leucocephala) as Natural Coagulants

Ismawati, Riva (Unknown)
Rina Rahayu (Unknown)
Rizqa Puspitarini (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
02 Apr 2023

Abstract

Water is a vital element for human beings. However, there are still limited clean water services in Indonesia. Raw water treatment is needed to ensure the availability of clean water. One of the methods is by using the coagulation process. The coagulant functions to speed up the coagulation process. Although effective in water treatment, chemical coagulants have some disadvantages. Therefore, it is necessary to develop natural coagulants to overcome the weakness of chemical ones. Natural ingredients can be used as coagulants if they have many macromolecules. Lamtoro leaves are one of the natural materials that are only used to feed the animal. This research aims to examine the potential of lamtoro leaf as a natural coagulant in terms of its content. The research is conducted by testing lamtoro leaf powder using Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy and proximate test. Infrared spectra of lamtoro leaves show the presence of absorption peaks for specific groups of carbohydrate and protein compounds. The proximate test results show that lamtoro leaves contain 24.7% protein and 53.71% carbohydrates. The high protein and carbohydrate contents in lamtoro leaves enable them to be used as a natural coagulant.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ijose

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Materials Science & Nanotechnology Physics

Description

Indonesian Journal of Science and Education published a scientific paper on the results of the study and review of the literature in the science and education. In detail, the scopes of this journal are research in 1) Science education; 2) Biology education; 3) Physics education; 4) Chemistry ...