ZIJEd :Zabags International Journal of Education
Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Education

Effectiveness of Hybrid Learning in Enhancing Self-Directed Learning among University Students

Dilani Gedera (Unknown)
Maimunah (Unknown)
Wargo (Unknown)
Nor Azura Abdullah (Unknown)
Masitah Shahrill (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Oct 2025

Abstract

The digital transformation of higher education has accelerated the adoption of hybrid learning models that combine face-to-face and online instruction. This quantitative correlational study investigates the influence of hybrid learning effectiveness on university students’ self-directed learning. A sample of 120 students completed a structured Likert-type questionnaire measuring five dimensions of self-directed learning (self-regulation, intrinsic motivation, time management, initiative in seeking resources, and self-evaluation) and multiple indicators of hybrid learning effectiveness (balance of synchronous/ asynchronous activities, access to digital resources, pedagogical interactivity, and instructor support). Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation, and simple linear regression implemented in SPSS. Results indicate a positive and statistically significant relationship between hybrid learning effectiveness and students’ self-directed learning, with hybrid learning accounting for a substantial portion of variance in autonomy-related outcomes. The findings suggest that successful hybrid designs necessitate not only technological readiness but also intentional pedagogical strategies and instructor facilitation to foster learner autonomy. The study reinforces the theoretical fit of self-directed learning frameworks in hybrid contexts and offers practical guidance for institutions aiming to cultivate autonomous learners in the digital era.

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

zijed

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Other

Description

ZIJEd (Zabags International Journal of Education) is an educational journal with an interdisciplinary "education" platform that welcomes and recognizes high quality research papers in the field of education written by researchers, academics, professionals and practitioners from all over the world. ...