Chimica et Natura Acta
Vol 13, No 2 (2025)

Cytotoxicity of Chromanone Acid from the Steam Bark of Calophyllum incrassatum against P-388 Leukemia Murine Cells

Hasanah, Ulfatun (Unknown)
Andawiyah, Robi’atul (Unknown)
Taqiyah, Barrotut (Unknown)
Saputri, Ratih Dewi (Unknown)
Tjahtjandarie, Tjitjik Srie (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Aug 2025

Abstract

Calophyllum incrassatum is one of the plant species of the Calophylloceae family and is found endemic in Kalimantan and Sumatra. This study aims to isolate chromanone acid compounds from the stem bark of C. incrassatum and determine the relationship between structure and activity against murine Leukemia P-388 cells. The extraction method used was maceration using methanol solvent, partitioned with n-hexane and ethyl acetate solvents. Separation and purification of n-hexane and ethyl acetate extracts by vacuum liquid chromatography, pressed column, and radial. Two chromanone acids derivatives, isoapetalic acid (1), and methyl isoapetalic (2), have been successfully isolated from the stem bark of Calophyllum incrassatum. The structures of the two compounds were identified and elucidated using spectroscopic techniques such as UV, IR, and 1D and 2D NMR. The cytotoxic activity against murine leukemia P-388 cells of compounds 1-2 showed IC50 values of 8.51 and 1.47 µg/mL, respectively, and compound (2) exhibited high cytotoxic activity

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jcena

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Environmental Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology

Description

Chimica et Natura Acta diterbitkan oleh Departemen Kimia, FMIPA, Universitas Padjadjaran tiga kali setiap tahun pada bulan April, Agustus dan Desember. Artikel yang dimuat mencakup Kimia Analisis dan Pemisahan, Kimia Material, Kimia Energi dan Lingkungan, Kimia Organik Bahan Alam dan Sintesis, ...