Al Qalam: Jurnal Ilmiah Keagamaan dan Kemasyarakatan
Vol. 19, No. 6 : Al Qalam (In Progress November 2025)

Comparative Study of Leadership Styles in Public and Private Elementary Schools

Djumiastin, Parlin (Unknown)
Muhimmah, Hitta Alfi (Unknown)
Subrata, Heru (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
05 Nov 2025

Abstract

Effective leadership has emerged as a crucial focus within the framework of Merdeka Belajar, a policy that enhances the capacity of educational institutions to innovate and respond to the specific needs of their local communities. The influence of leadership on educational outcomes is profound, affecting both educator performance and the institution's overall effectiveness. A principal who exemplifies strong leadership can significantly enhance teacher effectiveness and improve student achievement. This research seeks to analyze the differing leadership styles of principals in public versus private elementary schools during the Merdeka Belajar initiative. Employing a comparative methodology, the study gathers data through interviews, questionnaires, and observations involving principals, teachers, and staff from both sectors. Findings indicate that public schools generally adopt a transactional leadership approach, whereas private schools are more inclined towards transformational leadership. The study aims to offer valuable insights, suggesting that both public and private institutions should embrace a more adaptable leadership style. In public schools, it is recommended that principals foster a culture of innovation and actively seek input from diverse stakeholders, thereby creating a more collaborative environment for teachers and students alike.

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

al-qalam

Publisher

Subject

Social Sciences

Description

ALQALAM : Jurnal Ilmiah Keagamaan dan Kemasyarakatan (P-ISSN: 1907-4174 ; E-ISSN: 2621-0681) merupakan jurnal berkala yang diterbitkan oleh Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Al-Quran (STIQ) Amuntai Kalimantan Selatan yang memuat tulisan dari dosen, tenaga kependidikan, pemerhati pendidikan dan lain sebagainya. ...