Journal of World Future Medicine, Health and Nursing
Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025)

AI-Driven Diagnostic Imaging: Enhancing Early Cancer Detection through Deep Learning Models

Ariyanto, Danang (Unknown)
Chai, Napat (Unknown)
Krit, Pong (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Aug 2025

Abstract

Early detection is critical for improving cancer survival rates, yet the interpretation of diagnostic images is subject to human error and variability. Artificial intelligence (AI), specifically deep learning, presents a transformative opportunity to enhance diagnostic accuracy and speed. This study aimed to develop and validate a deep learning model to improve the accuracy and efficiency of early-stage cancer detection in radiological images compared to human expert interpretation. A convolutional neural network (CNN) was trained and validated on a curated dataset of over 20,000 mammography images. The model's diagnostic performance was rigorously evaluated using key metrics, including accuracy, sensitivity, specificity, and the area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC), against a biopsy-verified ground truth. The AI model achieved an overall accuracy of 97.2%, with a sensitivity of 98.1% and a specificity of 96.5%. The model's performance, with an AUC of 0.98, was comparable to that of senior radiologists and significantly reduced false-negative rates. AI-driven deep learning models are highly effective and reliable tools for augmenting diagnostic imaging. They can significantly enhance early cancer detection, reduce diagnostic errors, and serve as a powerful assistive tool for radiologists in clinical practice.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

health

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

Description

Journal of World Future Medicine, Health and Nursing is a leading international journal focused on the global exchange of knowledge in medicine, health, and nursing, as well as advancing research and practice across health disciplines. The journal provides a forum for articles reporting on original ...