Wacana Akademika : Majalah Ilmiah Kependidikan
Vol 8 No 1 (2024): Mei 2024

Keefektifan Model Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah (PBM) dan Konvensional untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Siswa Pada Mata Pelajaran IPS

Affadil, Muhammad (Unknown)
Ease Arent (Unknown)
Anggiat Sinurat (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
07 May 2024

Abstract

This research aims to determine the effectiveness of problem-based and conventional learning models on students' critical thinking skills in social studies (Geography) learning at SMP Negeri 1 Gebang District. The research method used was quasi-experimental with a population of 2 parallel classes. The sampling technique is carried out by sampling, where class VII-1 is the experimental class and VII-2 is the control class. Data analysis technique using ANAVA 2 Line (univariate) with the help of SPSS 25.00 for windows application. Data collection techniques use test instruments in the form of description options. The results of data analysis were obtained: (1) the problem-based learning model affected students' critical thinking skills with a significance of 0.000 < 0.05 with an average score of 87.55; (2) conventional learning models affect students' critical thinking skills with ANOVA test results with significance of 0.000< 0.05 with an average score of 77.29; and (3) There is an interaction between the problem-based learning model and the conventional learning model in influencing students' critical thinking skills with a significant level of 0.000 < 0.05 where the average score produces a positive score of 21.46 (interaction of the PMB model with the Conventional Model) and the average value produces a positive score of 12.56 (interaction of the conventional model against the PBM model) in the Tukey Test follow-up test.

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