Women Midwives and Midwifery
Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): Women, Midwives and Midwifery journal

Factors Associated with The Incidence of Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) n Third Trimester Pregnant Women In The Working Area of The Lubuk Begalung Health Center, Padang City

Agustianov, Indah (Unknown)
Lestari, Yuniar (Unknown)
Lisa, Ulfa Farrah (Unknown)
Rita, Rauza Sukma (Unknown)
Hudzaifah, Hindun Mila (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
05 Nov 2024

Abstract

Background: The World Health Organization (WHO) reports a global prevalence of Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) in pregnancy ranging from 35-75%. In Padang City’s Lubuk Begalung Region, the 2022 health profile indicated a 12.9% incidence of CED among 1,268 pregnant women. Several factors influence CED incidence, including age, economic status, education, pregnancy spacing, parity, employment, and antenatal care (ANC) visits. Purpose: To identify factors associated with CED among third-trimester pregnant women in the Lubuk Begalung Health Center Working Area. Methods: This cross-sectional analytical study involved 57 respondents selected through simple random sampling. Inclusion criteria were third-trimester pregnant women aged 24-40 weeks who could communicate effectively, excluding those who could not be contacted after three attempts. Data collection involved interviews using a structured questionnaire, and analyses were performed using chi-square and logistic regression with a 95% confidence interval. Results: CED was observed in 21 respondents (36.8%). Key factors included age <20 or >35 years (59.3%), low economic status (55.0%), low education level (53.8%), unemployment (51.5%), and ?3 ANC visits (56.5%). Age was the dominant factor (p = 0.005, b = 6.623). Conclusion: Age, education, occupation, and ANC visits were significantly associated with CED, while economic status, pregnancy spacing, and parity were not. Future studies should explore additional factors influencing CED.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

wmm

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

The Women Midwives and Midwifery journal provides a forum for the publication dissemination and discussion of advances in evidence controversies current research and current knowledge. It promotes continuing education through the publication of research findings systematic and other reviews, experts ...