Jurnal Mangifera Edu
Vol 9 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Mangifera Edu

Diversity and distribution patterns of Sea Urchins (echinoidea) in the waters of Doreng Beach, Sikka Regency, Indonesia

Tematan, Yohanes Boli (Unknown)
Andriyanto, Petrus (Unknown)
Mago, Oktavius Yoseph Tuta (Unknown)
Bunga, Yohanes Nong (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Jul 2024

Abstract

Echinoidea is a marine biota with many important roles in life. Echinoidea can be found in various sea and water areas, one of which is in the waters of Doreng Beach. The rampant exploitation activities and minimal efforts to conserve Echinoidea in the waters of Doreng Beach have caused the diversity of Echinoidea to decline. This study aimed to identify the types of Echinoidea and analyze their abundance and distribution patterns in the waters of Doreng Beach. This research was conducted on October 1 -November 1, 2022. The type of research conducted was qualitative descriptive research with a field observation approach. The method used was the quadrat sampling method. Observations were carried out at three stations, each with 15 quadrat plots measuring 1 x 1 m2. The results of the study showed that there were eight species in the waters of Doreng Beach, namely Echinometra mathei, Echinometra viridis, Diadema setosum, Diadema savignyi, Echinothrix calamaris, Echinothrix diadema, Tripneustes gratilla and Tripneustes Ventricosus. The highest abundance is from the species Echinometra mathei, with a value of 4.62 ind/m2, and the lowest is Diadema savignyi, with a value of 0.02 ind/m2. The distribution pattern of Echinoidea in Doreng Beach Waters is clustered with a moisten index value of 5.5.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

mangiferaedu

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Environmental Science Library & Information Science

Description

Mangifera Edu journal is a scientific papers on the results of biology and biology education wich managed by Biology education departement, FKIP Wiralodra University. This journal published since 2016 with p-ISSN 2527-9939 and avaliable electronic journal since 2018 with number e-ISSN 2622-3384. The ...