Journal of Community Development and Disaster Management
Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Community Development and Disaster Management

Myelodysplastic Syndrome Overview in the Elderly: Case Report

Harmita, Devi (Unknown)
Wulida Litaqia (Unknown)
Ainun Najib Febrya Rahman (Unknown)
Hanafi (Unknown)
Haryati Septiani (Unknown)
Dikki Saputra (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Apr 2025

Abstract

Background: Myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) is a hematopoietic disorder characterized by cytopenia, dysplasia, and genetic abnormalities that can transform into acute myeloid leukemia. MDS cases generally occur in children and adults. This case report involves a 75-year-old elderly individual with no history of MDS or family illness. Purpose of the Study: This study serves as a reference for screening the nursing perspective of MDS in the elderly. Methods: This research is a descriptive case report of 1 case. Results: A 75-year-old elderly patient with 1 month of weakness and pallor, blood pressure of 140/90 mmHg with controlled hypertension for 1 year. Laboratory results showed correlation with MDS symptoms: leukopenia (leukocytes 2.85 x 10^3/µl), thrombocytopenia (platelets 1,000/µl), and anemia (Hb 4.3g/dl). Conclusions: Hematological data support the patient experiencing MDS. Additionally, the patient's exposure to pesticides for 40 years also strongly supports the occurrence of MDS as it is a triggering factor for MDS.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jcd

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Social Sciences

Description

Journal of Community Development and Disaster Management menerbitkan artikel dari hasil kajian literatur dan penelitian lapangan yang berkaitan dengan pengembangan masyarakat dan penanggulangan bencana. Jurnal ini bertujuan untuk menyediakan tempat bagi akademisi, peneliti, dan praktisi untuk ...