Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan
Vol 28 No 2 (2025): November 2025

Kualitas Fisik Silase Rumput Gajah (Pennisetum purpureum Schumach) Dengan Penambahan Daun Kelor (Moringa oleifera): Physical Quality of Elephant Grass (Pennisetum purpureum Schumach) Silage with the Addition of Moringa Leaf (Moringa oleifera)

Dianita, Rahmi (Unknown)
Susilawati, Ayu (Unknown)
Sy, A. Rahman (Unknown)
Yani , Ahmad (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
09 Nov 2025

Abstract

Background: Preserving low-quality forage as silage by adding high-quality forage, such as from legume groups, can create good-quality feed while maintaining forage availability. Purpose: This study aimed to determine the physical quality of elephant grass (Pennisetum purpureum Schumach) silage by adding Moringa oleifera leaves. Methods: The research was arranged in a completely randomised design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 5 replications. The treatments were as follows: P0 = elephant grass (100%) without moringa leaves (control), P1 = elephant grass (95%) + moringa leaves (5%), P2 = elephant grass (90%) + moringa leaves (10%), P3 = elephant grass (85%) + moringa leaves (15%). Results: Adding moringa leaves to the elephant grass silage did not significantly affect the silage's colour, aroma, texture, presence of fungi, or moisture content (P>0.05). However, it had a significant effect (P <0.05) on the percentage of shrinkage, final weight of silage, and dry matter. Conclusion: Elephant grass silage with the addition of 10% moringa leaves, showed the best physical characteristics regarding shrinkage and dry weight. Overall, elephant grass silage with the addition of moringa leaves exhibited good colour, aroma, and texture, with a tolerable presence of mould.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jiip

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

Description

Focus and Scope Animal Breeding and Genetics It covers a wide range of applied animal breeding, genetic evaluation technology, quantitative and molecular genetics, evolution as well as genomics and bioinformatics of farm animals. Animal Reproduction and Physiology Different aspects of reproduction ...