Dinamika Kerajinan dan Batik: Majalah Ilmiah
Vol. 40 No. 1 (2023): DINAMIKA KERAJINAN DAN BATIK : MAJALAH ILMIAH

Effects oF Chitosan as Bio-Mordant on Cotton Fabric Dyeing with Various Natural Dyes

Evitasari, Rachma Tia (Unknown)
Mufrodi, Zahrul (Unknown)
Mazareta, Selva (Unknown)
Nirmalasari, Jiran (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
22 May 2023

Abstract

Natural dyes are alternatives to synthetic dyes as batik dyes. However, color results produced by natural dyes were not as good as synthetic dyes, hence mordant compounds were required. As a substitute for metal mordant, it was essential to have another alternative mordant, such as chitosan. This research was intended to analyze the color produced by various sources of natural dyes, betel nut; spurred mangrove (tingi) bark; baheda (jolawe) peel; mangrove bark; mahogany bark; and copperpod (jambal) bark, quantitatively by testing the value of color differences (ΔE) on variations of  the chitosan concentration and fabric dyeing. In conclusion, the use of chitosan could enhance the absorption of dye into the fabric. In a chitosan concentration of  10 g/L, betel nut reached an  ΔE value of 15.40; spurred mangrove 16.26; baheda peel 18.97; mangrove 10.87; mahogany 14.01; and copperpod 19.33. Furthermore, the test of fastness to sunlight with greyscale showed the value in range of 4-5 (good).

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Journal Info

Abbrev

dkb

Publisher

Subject

Arts Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Social Sciences

Description

Dinamika Kerajinan dan Batik : MAJALAH ILMIAH is an open-access journal published by Center for Handicraft and Batik, Ministry of Industry as scientific journal to accommodate current topics related to include materials research and development, production processes, waste treatment management, ...