Journal of Engineering Science and Technology Management
Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): September 2025

Wirosari Bus Terminal Performance Analysis Based on Facility Availability and Optimization Through Internet of Things (IoT) Technology

Irawan, Arie (Unknown)
Mudiyono, Rachmat (Unknown)
Pratikso, Pratikso (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Sep 2025

Abstract

Wirosari Bus Terminal, a Type-C terminal located in Grobogan Regency, plays a crucial role in supporting rural mobility. However, underutilization and non-compliance with Indonesia's Minimum Service Standards (SPM) have significantly hampered its performance. This study evaluates the availability and quality of terminal facilities and proposes a technological optimization model based on the Internet of Things (IoT). Using a quantitative research design, 92 respondents including users, operators, and terminal staff were surveyed. The data were analyzed through multiple linear regression to determine the influence of facility availability (X₁) and technology perception (X₂) on terminal performance (Y). Results indicate that perceived facility availability is low (mean = 2.70), while technology acceptance is high (mean = 4.68). The regression model reveals that both variables significantly affect terminal performance (R² = 0.284, p < 0.05). This study concludes that enhancing physical infrastructure combined with IoT-based digital innovations such as real-time scheduling displays, electronic queuing, and sensor-based monitoring can significantly improve terminal functionality, user satisfaction, and operational transparency, especially in rural contexts.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jestm

Publisher

Subject

Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Control & Systems Engineering Electrical & Electronics Engineering

Description

Journal of Engineering Science and Technology Management is Jurnal Electronic that aims at the publication and dissemination of original research articles on the latest developments in all fields of engineering science and technology, including; Industrial Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, ...