COMPETITIVE: Journal of Education
Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): Transformative Education and Learning

Analysis of Students’ Epistemic Cognition Based on Cognitive Style in Mathematical Problem Solving

Ilmiah, Ilmiah (Unknown)
Cahya Mar'a Saliha Sumantri (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
20 Nov 2025

Abstract

This study aims to describe students' epistemic cognition in solving mathematical problems reviewed from field independent and field dependent cognitive styles. This study uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive type of research. The subjects of the study were two students of class X of MA Abu Amr who were selected based on the results of the GEFT (Group Embedded Figures Test) test, with one student each with a field independent and field dependent cognitive style. Data were collected through mathematical problem-solving tests and interview guidelines, and then analyzed based on epistemic cognition indicators. The results showed that students with field-independent cognitive styles tended to have epistemic cognition at the rational dominant level. In contrast, field-dependent students showed a rational-empirical level of epistemic cognition. In conclusion, cognitive style affects the way students understand, process, and justify knowledge in solving mathematical problems. These findings show that there is a difference in the level of epistemic cognition based on students' cognitive styles, which can be taken into consideration in the development of learning strategies.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

i

Publisher

Subject

Religion Education Social Sciences

Description

COMPETITIVE: Journal of Education is a peer-reviewed journal published by Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu. The journal is aimed at spreading the research results conducted by academicians, educators, researchers, administrators at academic institutions, and practitioners in the ...