Indonesian Journal of Innovation Studies
Vol. 27 No. 1 (2026): January

BM25 Algorithm for Improving Academic Website Search Accuracy: Algoritma BM25 untuk Meningkatkan Akurasi Pencarian di Situs Web Akademik

Maramis, Glenn David Paulus (Unknown)
Ranti, Marthasya Chantika Putri (Unknown)
Santa, Kristofel (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
14 Nov 2025

Abstract

General Background: The increasing volume of digital information in academic environments requires search systems that can deliver accurate and relevant results. Specific Background: The Faculty of Engineering UNIMA website still relies on simple keyword matching, which often produces irrelevant outputs and reduces the effectiveness of information access. Knowledge Gap: Although the BM25 algorithm is widely recognized for its superior relevance scoring in information retrieval, its application in faculty-level academic portals remains limited. Aims: This study aims to implement the BM25 algorithm using Meilisearch integrated with Laravel and Filament to improve search relevance, speed, and data management efficiency. Results: The implemented system successfully ranks the most relevant documents at the top with response times measured in milliseconds, and automatic index synchronization ensures consistent and up-to-date search results. Novelty: This research presents one of the first BM25-based search implementations within an Indonesian faculty website, integrating Laravel, Meilisearch, and Filament into a cohesive architecture. Implications: The findings show that BM25 significantly enhances the quality of search services and user experience, providing a scalable model for academic institutions seeking effective information retrieval solutions. Highlights: Enhances search relevance and speed on a faculty academic website using BM25. Integrates Laravel, Meilisearch, and Filament into a unified, easy-to-manage system. Offers a scalable model for improving information access in higher education portals. Keywords: BM25, Information Retrieval, Meilisearch, Laravel, Academic Website

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ijins

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Education Engineering Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

Description

Indonesian Journal of Innovation Studies (IJINS) is a peer-reviewed journal published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo four times a year. This journal provides immediate open access to its content on the principle that making research freely available to the public supports a greater global ...