Indonesian Journal of Engineering and Technological Innovation
Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): June: Indonesian Journal of Engineering and Technological Innovation

Implementation of Kanban and Poka-Yoke to Improve Production Efficiency at CV. XYZ

Nando, Fiky Two (Unknown)
Priyangga, Dharu Zastia (Unknown)
Ramadhani, Akbar (Unknown)
Afnan Fairuz, Ferdian Nizar (Unknown)
Armalia, Aqillah (Unknown)
Putri, Katerina Najwa (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jun 2025

Abstract

XYZ is a household plastic components manufacturer facing elevated defect rates (4–5% daily), accumulation of work-in-process (WIP) in the cooling area, and recurring labeling errors during packaging. This study evaluates the combined application of Kanban as a pull-based material flow control and Poka-Yoke as simple error-proofing devices to improve production efficiency and product quality. A quantitative descriptive approach was employed, using direct observation, time-and-motion measurements, interviews with operators and supervisors, and before–after comparisons of key performance indicators. Kanban sizing was calculated using D = 125 units/hour, L = 4 hours, S = 0.1, and container capacity C = 50 units, yielding an optimal 11 Kanban cards. Poka-Yoke implementations included automatic temperature alarms on molding machines, fixture sensors at finishing stations, and barcode-based label verification at packaging. After implementation, WIP decreased from 280 to 150 units (−46%); inter-process waiting time reduced from 45 to 20 minutes (−56%); daily output increased from 800 to 950 units (+18.7%); defect rate declined from approximately 5% to 1.8%; and labeling errors were eliminated. The results indicate that integrating Kanban and Poka-Yoke can effectively streamline production flow, reduce waste, and enhance productivity in small-to-medium plastic manufacturing operations. Implications, limitations, and recommendations for broader application are discussed.

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

ijeti

Publisher

Subject

Aerospace Engineering Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Mechanical Engineering Transportation

Description

Indonesian Journal of Engineering and Technological Innovation (IJETI) is a peer-reviewed, open-access scientific journal that publishes original research articles, review papers, and short communications in the field of engineering and technology. The journal aims to serve as a platform for ...