Jurnal Prajaiswara
Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Agustus 2025

Effect of Cadmium (Cd) on the Quality of Liberica Coffee (Coffea liberica Bull ex Hiern) Seedlings Grown with Mycorrhizal Jatropha (Jatropha curcas) as a Hyperaccumulator

Huda, Nur (Unknown)
Mariyani, Anis Tatik (Unknown)
Eliyanti, Eliyanti (Unknown)
Pasla, Bambang Niko (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Nov 2025

Abstract

Introduction/Main Objectives: Coffee in Indonesia is an important commodity, but excessive use of fertilizers and pesticides increases the levels of heavy metals, such as cadmium (Cd), in the soil, which is detrimental to plant quality and the environment. Phytoremediation with hyperaccumulator plants such as Jatropha can absorb cadmium and persist in contaminated soil. This study aims to study the interaction between mycorrhizal Jatropha plants (Jatropha curcas) and the growth of Liberica Tungkal Composite coffee seedlings (Coffea liberica Bull ex Hiern) on cadmium-contaminated land. Research Methods: The study was conducted at the Teaching and Research Farm, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Jambi for 3 months (June - October 2024) using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with two treatment factors: factor C (C1 = 10 ppm, C2 = 20 ppm) and factor K (K0 = Coffee, K1 = Coffee + 1 Jatropha, K2 = 1 Coffee + 2 Jatropha, K3 = 2 Coffee + 1 Jatropha). Each combination was repeated 5 times, resulting in 40 treatments with a total of 120 plants. Data were analyzed using ANOVA and 5% BNT. Finding/Results: The results showed an interaction between cadmium treatment and coffee composition and distance on the variables of total leaf area and percentage of mycorrhizal infection.

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

file2

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Social Sciences Other

Description

The focus of Jurnal Prajaiswara provides scientific information resources aimed at widyaiswara, researchers, academics, research institutions, government agencies, stakeholders, and practitioners. The scope of the Prajaiswara Journal is to publish original research manuscripts, review articles, ...