The Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry Research
Vol. 14 No. 3 (2025): Edition September-December 2025

Chemical Composition and Enantiomeric Distribution of Volatile Components of Vitex trifolia Essential Oil

Mudianta, I Wayan (Unknown)
Apriani, Ni Putu (Unknown)
Dewi, Indah Kusuma (Unknown)
Ayuni, Ni Putu Sri (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Nov 2025

Abstract

This study addressed the need to fully characterized the chemical composition of Vitex trifolia essential oil by using both capillary non-chiral and chiral GC-MS column. Employing the same oven program, the essential oil was injected into a capillary non-chiral column (RTX5-MS) and a derivatized cyclodextrin based chiral column (Rt-βDEXse). Five major terpenes were identified from both columns including α-pinene, sabinene, eucalyptol, α-terpinyl acetate, and β-caryophyllene. Seventeen volatile components were identified from each column that can be grouped into monoterpenes, sesquiterpenes, and their oxygenated derivatives. The enantio-resolution of the oil indicated the presence of two pairs of enantiomers including (+)- and (˗)-sabinene (5.59% and 94.41%) as well as (˗)- and (+)-α-terpineol (22.35% and 77.65%). The full chromatographic characterization of the essential oil can serve as chemotaxonomic assignments for detecting adulteration and for indicating of genuineness.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jpacr

Publisher

Subject

Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

The Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry Research focuses in publishing research articles in the field of Chemistry and Applied Chemistry. The target is in exploring, investigating, and developing chemicals sources from local and/or Indonesian to increase the value. Scope of the journal is organic ...