IJoEd: Indonesian Journal on Education
Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025)

Nasaan Ka, Pawi?: Co-Creating a Child-Informed Storybook for Early Childhood Sustainability Education

B. Batchar, Rendel (Unknown)
Grace C. Tigas, Blessilda (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
24 Nov 2025

Abstract

Early Childhood Education for Sustainability (ECEfS) is gaining prominence as a foundational approach to nurturing environmental awareness and behavior among young learners. However, instructional materials are often adult-constructed, with limited incorporation of children's perspectives. Anchored in a design-based research (DBR) framework, this study documents the second phase of a project exploring the environmental consciousness of 39 kindergarten pupils in a laboratory school in Central Luzon, Philippines. Building on a previously published visual-semiotic analysis of children’s environmental drawings, this paper focuses on the thematic analysis of their verbal narratives about environmental protection. Using Braun and Clarke’s six-phase approach, two core themes emerged: (1) Cultivation, Appreciation, and Care of Nature, and (2) Waste Management Awareness and Responsible Disposal. These themes reflected early eco-literacy and surfaced misconceptions (e.g., equating flower-picking or feeding wild animals with protection). The insights informed the iterative design and development of a localized green instructional resource—a storybook titled Nasaan ka, Pawi?—which was published and launched during the 2024 Pawikan Festival in collaboration with the Provincial Tourism Office of Bataan. This study demonstrates how DBR can be used to co-create culturally resonant and developmentally appropriate learning materials grounded in children’s lived experiences, advancing the goals of Education for Sustainable Development (ESD) in early childhood.

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

ijoed

Publisher

Subject

Education

Description

Indonesian Journal on Education (IJoEd) is a peer-reviewed open-access journal established for disseminating state-of-the-art knowledge in the field of education. This journal is published annually in March, June, September, and December by LPPI Yayasan Almahmudi bin Dahlan. Indonesian Journal on ...