Comprehensive Journal of Islamic Studies
Vol. 3 No. 1 November (2025): STAIZA

Tafsir Al-Qur’an bi Al-Qur’an : Studi Kritis atas Kitab Adwa’ al-Bayan karya al-Syinqithi

Fajar Islami Human (Unknown)
Rahmat Yusuf Aditama (Unknown)
Ahmad Fatih al-Faiz Binashrillah (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Nov 2024

Abstract

This study presents a critical analysis of the methodology of Tafsir Al-Qur’an bi Al-Qur’an (interpreting the Qur’an by the Qur’an) as applied in Shaykh Muhammad al-Amin al-Syinqithi’s monumental work, Adwa’ al-Bayan. As the highest form of tafsir bi al-ma'thur, this method is vulnerable to being used to legitimize a mufassir's own ideological biases. This research investigates al-Syinqithi’s consistency by evaluating his application against established methodological standards. The analysis identifies four distinct methodological patterns in Adwa’ al-Bayan: (1) Bayan Ma’ani Alfaz al-Qur’an, explaining vocabulary through other verses (e.g., the term wasilah); (2) Tafsir Ma'na bi al-Ma'na, explaining conceptual themes (e.g., human solitude on the Day of Judgment); (3) Tarjih al-Aqwal al-Tafsiriyyah, preferring one interpretation over others based on Qur’anic consistency ; and (4) Raf’ al-Ishkaliyyat al-Qur’aniyyah, resolving interpretive problems. Furthermore, al-Syinqithi consistently uses the method to reinforce his specific Salafi theological school of thought, particularly regarding the mutashabihat verses. While the work’s systematic nature contributes significantly to the field , the application is critiqued for its inherent epistemological limitations, such as the utopian ideal of minimizing the role of human reason (ra'yu) , and instances of forced thematic connections (takalluf).

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Journal Info

Abbrev

staiza

Publisher

Subject

Religion Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Other

Description

"STAIZA: Comprehensive Journal of Islamic Studies" is a peer-reviewed national journal published biannually by the Research and Community Service Institute of the School of Islamic Religion KH Zainuddin Mojosari Nganjuk. This journal is published in Indonesian, English, and Arabic. The journal ...