Nekton
Vol 5 No 2 (2025): Nekton

Closed Transport Engineering of Comet Ornamental Fish (Carassius auratus) using Plant-Based Anesthesia: Effects on Water Quality and Physiological Responses

Saputra, Henry Kasmanhadi (Unknown)
Hamka, Muhammad Subhan (Unknown)
Nurussalam, Wildan (Unknown)
Ammar, Muhammad (Unknown)
Supriyono, Eddy (Unknown)
Nirmala, Kukuh (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
26 Nov 2025

Abstract

Ornamental comet fish are highly sought after by Indonesians and command high prices. These fish are generally distributed throughout Indonesia in plastic bags using closed transportation. Efforts are made to minimize stress on the fish and reduce the deterioration of water quality during transportation by using the chemical MS 222. However, awareness of the side effects of chemicals has led to the need for organic alternatives. One such solution is the bandotan leaf (Ageratum conyzoides), which contains anesthetic properties. The extraction method for bandotan leaves involves maceration, which is the mixing of bandotan leaves and 96% ethanol in a ratio of 7.5:1. A single factor was used in the experimental design, consisting of 3 treatments and 3 replications, totaling 9 experimental units, with statistical analysis conducted using ANOVA. Metabolic waste plays a role in reducing water quality and physiological responses, which can be suppressed by adding bandotan leaf extract. The treatment with the addition of bandotan leaf extract showed superior results in increasing the Survival Rate (SR). Therefore, bandotan leaf has been proven effective in supporting in good water quality and physiological responses of fish.

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

nekton

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Social Sciences

Description

Penerbitan jurnal NEKTON dua kali setiap tahun, yaitu pada bulan Maret dan Oktober. Ruang lingkup bidang perikanan meliputi agribisnis perikanan, teknologi hasil perairan, budidaya perairan, teknik penangkapan dan pada bidang kelautan terkait ilmu ...