Jurnal NERS
Vol. 20 No. 4 (2025): VOLUME 20 ISSUE 4 (NOVEMBER 2025)

The role of patient portals for cancer patients: a systematic review of benefits, challenges, and opportunities

Puspitasari, Halfie Zaqiyah Gusti (Unknown)
Nuzulullail, Agung Subakti (Unknown)
Deli, Dwina Oktavia (Unknown)
Irawan, Dana Prayoga (Unknown)
Yogatama, Bagaskara (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Nov 2025

Abstract

Introduction: Cancer patients have a complex journey. Technological developments offer convenience in communicating and accessing health information. Cancer patient portals were developed to coordinate and integrate care by overcoming existing barriers. This study aims to explain the benefits, challenges, and opportunities of using patient portals in oncology services. Methods: The design of this study was a systematic review, with the source articles drawn from PubMed, ScienceDirect, ProQuest, EBSCOhost, and Scopus. Inclusion and exclusion criteria were used to screen articles with the PRISMA 2020 guidelines. A critical appraisal was conducted using the JBI Critical Appraisal Checklist 2020 and the MMAT 2018. Narrative descriptive approaches are used for data synthesis. Results: We screened 3,301 articles using inclusion, exclusion, and duplication criteria, resulting in 10 articles for analysis. Communication and care coordination (n=4) were among the main benefits of using patient portals. Perceived obstacles such as limited resources (n=2), socio-demographic challenges (n=3), and limited information sources (n=2) are still found. On the other hand, the use of patient portals creates opportunities to address information needs and provide assistance (n=1), increase security and privacy (n=1), and improve service efficiency (n=2). Conclusions: Patient portals play an essential role in improving coordination and engagement among cancer patients, despite ongoing challenges related to access and digital literacy. For nursing, these portals strengthen nurses' roles in education, coordination, and the use of evidence-based technology to improve the quality of care.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JNERS

Publisher

Subject

Nursing

Description

The scope of this journal includes studies that intend to examine and understand nursing health care interventions and health policies which utilize advanced nursing research. The journal also committed to improve the high quality research by publishing analytic techniques, measures, and research ...