Pro Food
Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): Pro Food (Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan)

Preservasi Vitamin C, Kapasitas Antioksidan, dan Sensoris Nanas (Ananas comosus) Segar Potong Proses Minimal menggunakan Blansir Suhu Rendah

Rochmah, Alfi Nur (Unknown)
Lazuardi, Earlian Zaka Bintang (Unknown)
Mulyani, Rizka (Unknown)
Adi, Prakoso (Unknown)
Aryani, Yeni (Unknown)
Ngadiarti, Iskari (Unknown)
Alyensi, Fatiyani (Unknown)
Ropitasari, Ropitasari (Unknown)
Abdi, Yenny Febriana Ramadhan (Unknown)
Nadhilah, Dini (Unknown)
Suleman, Dininurilmi Putri (Unknown)
Rizki, Prajwalita Rukmakharisma (Unknown)
Zulfa, Fitriyah (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Nov 2025

Abstract

Pineapple (Ananas comosus) is a nutrient-rich tropical fruit known for its high content of vitamin C, bromelain enzyme, and phenolic compounds with antioxidant properties, which are prone to degradation during storage. This study investigated the effect of mild heat blanching (40 °C, 50 °C, and 60 °C) on the physicochemical and sensory qualities of blanching-treated fresh-cut pineapple. The blanching process was applied to improve shelf life while preserving key nutritional attributes, particularly vitamin C content, which is sensitive to thermal degradation. Pineapples were pretreated with 0.15% calcium chloride and subjected to blanching for 5 minutes, vacuum-packed, frozen, thawed, and evaluated for antioxidant activity (DPPH method), vitamin C content (iodometry), total soluble solids (TSS), pH, and sensory attributes (hedonic rating). Researchs result showed that blanching at 60 °C significantly preserved vitamin C (865.33 mg/100g) and antioxidant activity (17.39%) compared to using lower temperatures (40 °C, 50 °C), while maintaining acceptable sensory properties. Although blanching reduced TSS and pH compared to fresh pineapple, the treatment at 60 °C achieved the highest preference scores for color, aroma, taste, and texture. The De Garmo effectiveness index identified 60 °C as the optimal blanching temperature, balancing nutritional preservation and consumer acceptability. These findings suggest that controlled blanching at 60 °C is a viable preservation method for fresh-cut pineapple, extending shelf life while maintaining sensory and functional quality.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

PROFOOD

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Description

Pro Food adalah jurnal yang mempublikasikan hasil-hasil penelitian ilmiah di bidang ilmu dan teknologi pangan serta aplikasinya dalam industri pangan. Jurnal Pro Food terbit dua kali dalam setahun, yaitu bulan Mei dan November. The aims of this journal is to provide a venue for academicians, ...