Global Academy of Business Studies
Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): July

The influence of wages and allowances on productive working hours and business income at PT Hai Wah Talbuk Timika

Eko Joko Nugroho (Universitas Cenderawasih, Jayapura, Papua, Indonesia)
Halomoan Hutajulu (Universitas Cenderawasih, Jayapura, Papua, Indonesia)
Ary Mollet (Universitas Cenderawasih, Jayapura, Papua, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
16 Oct 2024

Abstract

Purpose: This study examines the influence of wages and allowances on productive working hours and business income at PT Hai Wah Talbuk, a medium-sized enterprise in Mimika, Papua. It identifies which compensation component—wages or allowances—most affects productivity and how productive hours impact revenue. Methodology: A quantitative approach using 2017–2024 time-series secondary data was applied. Variables included wages, allowances, productive working hours, and company income. Multiple linear regression analyzed the effect of wages and allowances on working hours, while simple linear regression assessed the impact of productive hours on income. Classical assumption tests validated the model. Results: Wages had a significant positive effect on productive working hours (p < 0.05), while allowances were positive but insignificant. Productive working hours strongly influenced business income (R² = 0.966; p < 0.01), confirming a direct link between productivity and financial performance. Conclusions: Wages significantly boost productive working hours and, in turn, company income, while allowances have a weaker effect. Productive hours are a key driver of revenue, emphasizing the role of effective wage policies. Limitations: The study focuses on one company, excluding qualitative factors like leadership or organizational culture. Contribution: Provides empirical evidence for SMEs and policymakers to prioritize monetary compensation over non-cash benefits to improve labor productivity and revenue in remote, resource-limited regions.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

gabs

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

Global Academy of Business Studies, published by Goodwood Publishing, is an online, peer-reviewed, open access scholarly journal that publishes high-quality, critical, and original research in the field of business and management. The journal serves as a platform for researchers, academics, and ...