Al Ishlah Jurnal Pendidikan
Vol 17, No 4 (2025): DECEMBER 2025

Evaluating Indonesia’s Elementary School Admission Policy Using the CIPP Model: A Case Study in Central Tapanuli

Winda Winastri Siregar (Universitas Negeri Padang)
Dadan Suryana (Universitas Negeri Padang)
Nuhafizah Nurhafizah (Universitas Negeri Padang)
Nenny Mahyuddin (Universitas Negeri Padang)



Article Info

Publish Date
26 Dec 2025

Abstract

The New Student Admission policy (Penerimaan Peserta Didik Baru / PPDB) is intended to promote equitable, transparent, and accountable access to basic education in Indonesia. However, its implementation at the elementary level, particularly in rural contexts, remains uneven and underexplored. This study evaluated the implementation of PPDB in three public elementary schools in Sibabangun District, Central Tapanuli Regency, using the Context, Input, Process, Product (CIPP) evaluation model. A mixed-methods approach with a sequential explanatory design was employed. Quantitative data were collected through structured questionnaires administered to school principals and teachers, while qualitative data were obtained through semi-structured interviews and document analysis. Descriptive statistics and thematic analysis were used to analyze the data. The findings indicate that, in the context dimension, PPDB implementation aligns with policy objectives but requires stronger collaboration with private schools to optimize zoning-based admissions. In the input dimension, human resources, facilities, and implementation mechanisms are generally adequate. The process dimension reveals partial compliance with established procedures, with challenges related to schedule adherence and unmet enrollment targets. In the product dimension, PPDB implementation reflects the principles of objectivity, transparency, accountability, and fairness, although enrollment outcomes remain suboptimal. These findings highlight the need for continuous evaluation, improved inter-school coordination, and context-sensitive implementation strategies to enhance the effectiveness of PPDB in rural elementary school settings.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

alishlah

Publisher

Subject

Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Other

Description

This journal focuses on advancing scholarly research and critical discourse in the field of education. It publishes original research articles that address contemporary issues and emerging trends in curriculum development, instructional practices, learning processes, educational policy, and teacher ...