Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar
Vol. 10 No. 4 (2025): Volume 10. No4, Desember 2025.

PENERAPAN TEKNIK EMPTY CHAIR UNTUK MENINGKATKAN RASA KEPERCAYAAN DIRI SISWA SMP KORBAN BULLYING DI KOTA TERNATE

Rukmana Arahmin (IAIN Ternate)
Suryani Hi Umar (IAIN Ternate)
Mawardi Djamaludin (IAIN Ternate)
Widya Ali (IAIN Ternate)
Eka Deviyanti S. Djafar (IAIN Ternate)
Isti Saindra (IAIN Ternate)
Elfi Fatmona (IAIN Ternate)
Rahmadina Andi (Institut Agama Islam Negeri Ternate)
Siti Naina Y. Daud (Institut Agama Islam Negeri Ternate)
Risma Iswandi (Institut Agama Islam Negeri Ternate)
Dwi Mahika Faradila (Institut Agama Islam Negeri Ternate)
Iin Minisari Hi Sehe (Institut Agama Islam Negeri Ternate)
Isabela Rainomina (Institut Agama Islam Negeri Ternate)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Dec 2025

Abstract

Bullying remains a serious problem in schools because it affects students' mental health, social relationships, and self-confidence. Data from UNESCO and BPS show high rates of bullying in Indonesia, including in North Maluku. Students who are victims of bullying tend to experience anxiety, low self-esteem, and difficulty socializing. To address this problem, one approach used is the empty chair technique, a Gestalt counseling method that helps students express their feelings and resolve intrapersonal conflicts, thereby increasing their self-confidence. This study aims to describe the application of the empty chair technique in students at junior high school Kota Ternate and determine its effectiveness in increasing the self-confidence of bullying victims. The study used a quantitative approach with a quasi-experimental nonequivalent control group design. The study population consisted of 48 eleventh-grade students, with a sample of 16 students selected through proportionate stratified random sampling. The data collection instrument was a self-confidence scale, while data analysis was performed using descriptive and inferential statistical techniques. The results showed a significant increase in students' self-confidence levels after receiving treatment through the empty chair technique. Bullying victims who participated in group counseling sessions showed positive changes, such as daring to express their opinions, being more optimistic, and being able to control themselves in social interactions. Thus, this study concluded that the empty chair technique is effective in helping bullying victims rebuild their self-confidence.  

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pendas

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Description

Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar is a journal published twice a year, namely in June and December that aims to be a forum for scientific publications to pour ideas and studies complemented with the results of research related to primary school education. To achieve this, basic education ...