Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia
Vol. 4 No. 12 (2025): Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia

The Influence of Competence and Work Environment to Improve the Performance of ASN Employees By Work Motivation as an Intervening Variable at the Regional Secretariat Kota Tebing Tinggi

Damanik, Afridayani (Unknown)
Rahayu, Sri (Unknown)
Ferine, Kiki Farida (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
29 Dec 2025

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of competence and work environment on improving the performance of State Civil Apparatus (ASN) employees, with work motivation as an intervening variable in the Regional Secretariat of Tebing Tinggi City. The study uses a quantitative method with a survey approach, distributing questionnaires to ASN employees. Data analysis was performed using path analysis to determine both direct and indirect effects between variables. The results show that competence and work environment have a positive and significant effect on work motivation and performance improvement. Competence (X1) positively influences work motivation (Z) with a path coefficient of 0.502 and performance improvement (Y) with a path coefficient of 0.444. Work environment (X2) positively influences work motivation (Z) with a path coefficient of 0.369, and performance improvement (Y) with a path coefficient of 0.404. Work motivation (Z) positively affects performance improvement (Y) with a path coefficient of 1.017. Performance improvement (Y) significantly mediates the relationship between competencies (X1) and work motivation, as well as between the work environment (X2) and work motivation. These findings confirm that optimizing ASN performance can be achieved by enhancing competencies, fostering a supportive work environment, and increasing work motivation.

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

rp

Publisher

Subject

Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

Description

Journal Multidisiplin Indonesia is an national /scientific journal, double-blind peer-reviewed, open acces journal published monthly by CV Riviera Publishing. Journal Multidisiplin Indonesia provides a means for ongoing discussion of relevant issues that fall within the focus and scope of the ...