Journal of Engineering and Management in Industrial System
Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): In Process

SIMPLIFIED SUPPLIER SELECTION CRITERIA IN SMALL AND MEDIUM ENTERPRISES: A FUZZY AHP APPROACH

Harwati (Unknown)
Widodo, Imam Djati (Unknown)
Cahyo, Winda Nur (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
21 Dec 2025

Abstract

Many SMEs struggle when it comes to supplier selection due to the large number of criteria available. Because SMEs lack sufficient human resources and sufficient time, they cannot use complex supplier selection criteria and calculations. This research aims to create an efficient and straightforward supplier selection model. At the commencement, a literature review of 46 articles (2021-2022) generates 15 key suppliers selection criteria. The 80/20 Pareto principles state that delivery, price, quality, and service are the four main criteria. The Fuzzy Analytical Hierarchy Process is used to calculate the weighting of each criterion. According to the preferences of ten experts, the weights for price, delivery, quality, and service are 40%, 30%, 25% and 5% respectively. Ten supplier selection cases from literature are used to validate the process. This means that a simple model using the Fuzzy AHP approach will produce supplier rankings of identical supplier types which is 80% similar to the complex model of multi-criteria. This study contributes theoretically to the MCDM literature through a demonstration that reduced-criteria models can retain decision quality while increasing applicability. The model enables SMEs to easily make a reliable supplier selection choice.

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

jemis

Publisher

Subject

Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering

Description

Journal of Engineering and Management in Industrial System is a peer reviewed journal. The journal publishes original papers at the forefront of industrial and system engineering research, covering theoretical modeling, inventory, logistics, optimizations methods, artificial intelligence, bioscience ...