Indonesian Journal of Community Empowerment
Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): MAJU : Indonesian Journal of Community Empowerment, January 2026

IMPLEMENTASI MESIN PENEBAR DAN PERATA YANG ERGONOMIS UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KESEHATAN KERJA DAN PRODUKTIVITAS UKM TEPUNG UMBI

Siti Aqilla Sayyidha Winata Praja (Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta)
Intan Berlianty (Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta)
Apriani Soepardi (Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta)
Laila Nafisah (Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta)
Puryani Puryani (Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta)
Mochamad Chaeron (Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta)



Article Info

Publish Date
29 Jan 2026

Abstract

Small and medium enterprises in flour processing still rely heavily on manual drying processes, which pose high risks of musculoskeletal disorders and low productivity. This community service program aimed to implement an ergonomically designed spreading and leveling machine to improve working posture and production performance at Kusuka Ubiku SME in Bantul Regency. The program was conducted through problem identification, assessment of workers’ physical complaints using the Nordic Body Map, posture risk analysis using Rapid Entire Body Assessment, ergonomic machine design based on anthropometric data through the Need–Idea–Decision–Action approach, followed by on-site implementation and mentoring. The results show a significant reduction in posture risk from a high-risk category to a low-risk category and an increase in worker productivity by 53.6 percent. These findings demonstrate that the application of ergonomics-based appropriate technology effectively enhances occupational health and operational efficiency in food-processing SMEs.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

maju

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Education Environmental Science Public Health

Description

MAJU : Indonesian Journal of Community Empowerment as a national journal focuses on community engagement programs to advance theory and practice related to all forms of community outreach and engagement in Indonesia. This journal is published six issue a year, with online version of E-ISSN : ...