Jurnal Rekayasa Mesin
Vol. 20 No. 3 (2025): Volume 20, Nomor 3, Desember 2025

Corrosion Behavior of Al6061-T6 by GTAW with Different Filler Metals

Suherman, Suherman (Unknown)
Muharnif (Unknown)
Lubis, Riadini Wanty (Unknown)
Irfansyah (Unknown)
F.X.A , Wahyudianto (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Dec 2025

Abstract

This study aims to compare the effect of filler metal of gas tungsten arc welding (GTAW) on the corrosion rate of Al6061 alloy weld metals. Three different filler metals, ER4043, ER4047, and ER5356, were used in the GTAW welding process. The corrosion rate characteristics of butt weld joints were studied using potentiodynamic testing in a 3.5% NaCl solution. The microstructure of the corroded weld metal was analyzed using Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM). Results showed that filler metals affect the corrosion resistance of weld metal. It was found that ER4043 and ER4047 are more susceptible to corrosion, while ER5356 shows good corrosion resistance compared to the other filler metals. SEM observations revealed that dominant pitting corrosion was found in all welded joints and the base metal, with pit diameters ranging from 10 to 60 μm. Moreover, it was found that the Heat-Affected Zone was more susceptible to corrosion compared to the weld metal zone. Finally, welding of Al6061 using ER5356 filler metal is more recommended due to its superior resistance to pitting corrosion compared to the other types of joints.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

rekayasa

Publisher

Subject

Mechanical Engineering

Description

Rekayasa Mesin(d/h MANDEGANI) diterbitkan sejak 1997, dengan frekuensi 3 kali setahun. Misi : media komunikasi bagi dosen, praktisi, dan ilmuwan tentang karya ilmiah (scientific article) hasil-hasil penelitian, survei, studi kasus dan telaah pustaka yang erat hubungannya dengan teknik mesin, ...