GHIDZA: Jurnal Gizi dan Kesehatan
Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): December

Sarkopenia: Penilaian Kekuatan Otot Lansia dengan Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 Berdasarkan Indikator AWGS

Ratmawati, Ratmawati (Unknown)
Enardi, Ori Pertami (Unknown)
Emilia, Emilia (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
20 Dec 2025

Abstract

The progress in Asia, AWGS (2019) re-establishes that the incidence of sarcopenia can be seen based on decrease in muscle strength. The new diagnosis was "possible sarcopenia" with the aim of early detection for the elderly. Objective: To analyze the muscle strength of elderly with T2DM based on AWGS indicators (age, muscle mass, intake of energy, fat and carbohydrate, physical activity and sedentary activity) in the Air Itam Community Health Center. Method: cross-sectional study involving 90 of elderly people, aged ≥ 55 years. Data was obtained from interviews, measurements of muscle mass and HGS, IPAQ questionnaires, and 1x24 hour food recall. Results: The average muscle strength of elderly with T2DM in the low category was 58.9% (53 people). It means that the elderly had been diagnosed with "possible sarcopenia". The results of statistical test analysis also stated that there was relationship between variables age, muscle mass, intake of energy, fat and carbohydrates, as well as physical activity and sedentary activity with muscle strength in the elderly (p value < 0.05). Conclusion: Elderly with T2DM are diagnosed with "possible sarcopenia" of 58.9%. Recommendation: research nutritional interventions through physical activity and food intake to maintain muscle strength.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ghidza

Publisher

Subject

Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

Description

GHIDZA: Jurnal Gizi dan Kesehatan adalah jurnal semi-tahunan yang diterbitkan pada bulan Juli dan Desember. GHIDZA dikelola oleh Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat dan diterbitkan oleh Universitas Tadulako. GHIDZA menyediakan forum untuk dosen, akademisi, peneliti, praktisi, dan mahasiswa untuk ...