Jurnal Ekonomi & Keuangan Islam
Volume 12 No. 1, January 2026

Does effective governance matter for Islamic social finance? Evidence from mosques in Yogyakarta

Nasution, Prayudi Ibrahim (Unknown)
Hardiyanti, Wida Reza (Unknown)
Sambodo, Novat Pugo (Unknown)
Pailis, Eka Armas (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
22 Jan 2026

Abstract

Purpose – This paper examines how effective governance influences Islamic social finance management, using mosques in Yogyakarta as a case study during and after the Covid-19 crisis. Methodology – This study employs a survey with a sample of 360 mosques in Yogyakarta using a quantitative approach with ordinary least squares (OLS) and logit regression models. Findings – The findings indicate that an increase in the effective governance index score has a positive and significant effect on the fundraising index and zakat distribution, resulting in increases of 0.14 standard deviations and 6.5 percent, respectively. Furthermore, effective governance had a positive and significant effect on the probability of mosques having a financial management system, with a marginal effect of 7.3 poin percentage.Implication – The government should offer financial management training and support the digitalization of reporting systems as a means of strengthening mosque governance.Limitations – First, the data used were cross-sectional, which may restrict researchers' ability to identify long-term causal relationships. Second, despite efforts to address endogeneity using several variables, the instruments are theoretically valid but statistically insignificant. Original – This study is the first to present micro-level empirical evidence from mosques in Yogyakarta, an area that has rarely been explored in Islamic financial governance literature. Furthermore, we used a multidimensional effective governance index that ranges from 0 to 1. The index was then standardized using a z-score to ensure comparability and balance across mosques.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JEKI

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

AIMS Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Islam (JEKI) covers in detail a large number of topics related to Islamic Economics and Islamic Finance, comprising the latest empirical studies, country-specific studies, policy evaluations on Islamic economics and comparative international Islamic finance. This ...